- Atomic Radius (Å)
Scandium is a chemical element with symbol Sc and atomic number 21. A silvery-white metallic d-block element, it has historically been sometimes classified as a rare earth element, together with yttrium and the lanthanoids. It was discovered in 1879 by spectral analysis of the minerals euxenite and gadolinite from Scandinavia.
21
Atomic Number
44.96 u
Atomic Mass
1812.15 K
Melting Point
3109 K
Boiling Point
2.98 g/cm³
Density
2.1 Å
Atomic Radius
1.7 Å
Covalent Radius
1.36
Electronegativity
6.56 eV
First Ionization Energy
18
Electron Affinity
4
Number of Shells
2, 8, 9, 2
Electron Shell Occupations
0.57 J/g
Specific Heat