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10203040506070809010011000.511.522.53‌ Å

39 - Yttrium transition metal

Atomic Mass (u)

88.91

Density (g/cm³)

4.47

Phase

Solid

Year of Discovery

1794
YttriumYElectron 1Electron 2Electron 1Electron 2Electron 3Electron 4Electron 5Electron 6Electron 7Electron 8Electron 1Electron 2Electron 3Electron 4Electron 5Electron 6Electron 7Electron 8Electron 9Electron 10Electron 11Electron 12Electron 13Electron 14Electron 15Electron 16Electron 17Electron 18Electron 1Electron 2Electron 3Electron 4Electron 5Electron 6Electron 7Electron 8Electron 9Electron 1Electron 2

Yttrium is a chemical element with symbol Y and atomic number 39. It is a silvery-metallic transition metal chemically similar to the lanthanides and it has often been classified as a "rare earth element". Yttrium is almost always found combined with the lanthanides in rare earth minerals and is never found in nature as a free element.

39 Atomic Number
88.91  u Atomic Mass
1799.15  K Melting Point
3609  K Boiling Point
4.47  g/cm³ Density
2.3  Å Atomic Radius
1.9  Å Covalent Radius
1.22 Electronegativity
6.22  eV First Ionization Energy
29.6 Electron Affinity
5 Number of Shells
2, 8, 18, 9, 2 Electron Shell Occupations
0.3  J/g Specific Heat